Creating Custom Application Compatibility Shims创建自定义应用程序兼容性垫片
In a recent article I wrote about the Standard User Analyzer, one of the tools available to mitigate app compat issues with UAC. Some applications require a little more work to get them working and for these situations you can use the Compatibility Administrator which part of the Application Compatibility Toolkit 5.0. Again it is a pretty straight-forward tool to use once you have collected the required information. Now before you begin you need to use tools like Process Monitor to determine what is preventing the application from loading and operating properly. Once you have done that you can use the Compatibility Administrator to create the shim.在最近的一篇文章我写的有关标准用户分析器，一个可用的工具，以减轻应用compat问题与UAC功能。有些应用需要多一点工作，让他们的工作和这些情况您可以使用相容性署长其中的一部分应用程序兼容性工具包5.0 。再次这是一个非常简单的工具来使用一旦你收集所需的资料。现在开始前，您需要使用工具，如过程监控，以确定什么是防止应用加载和运行正常。一旦你这样做，您可以使用相容性署长创造心。
Before you get started I’d suggest looking at the existing database within the tool as there are already a large number of shims created and more being added. With that in mind launch the tool and click File –> New Database.在您开始之前我建议关注现有的数据库内的工具，已经有大量的垫片创造和增加更多。考虑到这一点推出的工具，并点击文件-> “新建数据库。
Enter a name for the program as well as the path to the executable and continue through the wizard.输入一个名称，程序以及路径的可执行文件，并继续通过向导。
There are a number of options you can set such as Operating System Mode and so UI mitigations. Some of these may look familiar as a few of these options can be set in the properties of the executable but there are many more options here.有一些选项可以设置，如作业系统模式和用户界面减轻。其中的一些可能看起来熟悉的几个这些选项可设置的属性中的可执行文件，但有更多的选择这里。
There are a number (currently 334) of compatibility fixes available and you can see the parameters for each to determine what settings the manage and simply check each you require.有一些（目前为334 ）的兼容性补丁软件，你可以看到每一个参数，以确定哪些设置的管理和简单地检查每个你的要求。
You can also customize program identification. This is great for applications that work on a particular OS but for some reason the vendor looks for a particular OS when installing.您还可以自定义程序鉴定。这是伟大的应用工作，特别操作系统，但由于某种原因，供应商寻找某一特定操作系统时，安装。
Once you click Finish the database will be created. You can test it by right-clicking the database and choosing Install.一旦你单击完成该数据库将建立。您可以测试它通过右键单击该数据库，并选择安装。
Once installed you can test the application. If it works you can save the database and install it on the other computers in your organization.一旦安装完毕，您可以测试应用程序。如果它可以节省你的数据库和安装在其他计算机在您的组织。
For more information see:欲了解更多信息见：
TechNet Virtual Lab: Mitigating Application Issues Using Shims TechNet的虚拟实验室：减轻使用的应用问题垫片
Download Details: Microsoft Application Compatibility Toolkit 5.0下载详细信息：微软应用程序兼容性工具包5.0
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