Debugging EasyUbuntu调试EasyUbuntu
Errors during EasyUbuntu installation are usually due to invalid entries in /etc/apt/source.list, missing repositories, new package locations, or bad package dependencies.误差在EasyUbuntu安装通常是由于无效的项目在/ etc / apt / source.list ，失踪库，新的一揽子地点，或坏包依赖关系。 Unfortunately, EasyUbuntu will not tell you what failed or why.不幸的是， EasyUbuntu不会告诉你什么失败或原因。 The /var/log/dpkg.log file will show you specific package failures, but not missing repositories.的是/ var /日志/ dpkg.log文件将显示您的具体方案失败，但不能缺少存放。 In other words, if the installation cannot find a required package, EasyUbuntu will not tell you about the failure.换句话说，如果安装无法找到所需的封装， EasyUbuntu不会告诉你的失败。
If EasyUbuntu fails, try installing each checked item individually.如果EasyUbuntu失败，再试一次安装每个项目逐个检查。 This enables you to identify which packages fail.这使您能够确定哪些包失败。 In the EasyUbuntu directory is the file packagelist dapper.xml.在EasyUbuntu目录的文件packagelist dapper.xml 。 This shows every package that is installed for each selection.这表明每一个软件包，安装的每个选择。 For example, when I select Video from the Web tab, EasyUbuntu 3.022 installs the package totem-gstreamer-firefox-plugin.例如，当我选择视频从网站上标签， EasyUbuntu 3.022安装包图腾gstreamer - Firefox的插件。 Unfortunately, on the PowerPC platform, this package depends on a specific version of totem- gstreamer, and the dependency was outdated.不幸的是，对PowerPC的平台，这一揽子取决于一个特定版本的图腾gstreamer ，并依赖已经过时。 Although the failure was due to the repository, EasyUbuntu does not identify what caused the installation failure.虽然失败是由于存放， EasyUbuntu没有确定哪些造成安装失败。 Instead, I narrowed down this problem by installing each item, one at a time, until I found that Video would not install.相反，我缩小了这个问题，安装每一个项目，一个在一段时间，直到我发现，视频将不会安装。 Then I looked in packagelist-dapper.xml and saw that it included totem-gstreamer- firefox-plugin.然后，我期待在packagelist - dapper.xml看到它包括图腾gstreamer - Firefox的插件。 Finally, I performed the installation by hand using apt-get and saw the cause of the failure.最后，我完成了手工安装使用apt - get和看到了事业的失败。
$ sudo apt-get -s install totem-gstreamer-firefox-plugin $须藤apt - get的硫安装图腾gstreamer - Firefox的插件
Reading package lists...阅读软件包列表... Done做完
Building dependency tree...建立依存关系树... Done做完
The following packages have unmet dependencies:下列软件包未满足的相依有：
totem-gstreamer-firefox-plugin: Depends: totem-gstreamer (= 1.4.1-0ubuntu4)图腾gstreamer - Firefox的插件：依赖：图腾gstreamer （ = 1.4.1 - 0ubuntu4 ）
but 1.4.3-0ubuntu1 is to be installed但是1.4.3 - 0ubuntu1是要安装
E: Broken packages电子邮件：残破的软件包
My solution to this problem is to download the source code to the plug-in (apt-get source totem-gstreamer-firefox-plugin) and compile it manually.我国解决这一问题的办法是下载的源代码的插件（ apt - get的来源图腾gstreamer - Firefox的插件）和手动编译它。
There is an alternative to EasyUbuntu: Automatix.有一个替代EasyUbuntu ： Automatix 。 This tool is similar to EasyUbuntu in many ways.这个工具类似EasyUbuntu在许多方面。 Automatix automates software installation and is not found in any of the standard repositories. Automatix自动化软件安装，并没有发现任何标准库。 Visit the Automatix home page (http://www.getautomatix.com/) for installation instructions.访问Automatix主页（ http://www.getautomatix.com/ ）安装说明。
Automatix supports more packages than EasyUbuntu, but has other limitations. Automatix支持更多的包比EasyUbuntu ，但其他限制。 The biggest concern with Automatix is its automatic installation of potentially harmful packages.最大的关注Automatix是自动安装的潜在有害的软件包。 It is very possible to trash your system if you select incompatible packages.这是非常可能的垃圾桶您的系统如果您选择不兼容的软件包。 It also requires modification to /etc/apt/sources.list for installation, and it requires a high technical level to understand all of the options.这还需要修改在/ etc / apt / sources.list中进行安装，它需要很高的技术水平，了解所有的选项。
In my opinion, community recommendations carry weight.在我看来，社会的建议份量。 Most forums that compare Automatix with EasyUbuntu recommend EasyUbuntu because of the low technical requirements, safe installations, and simpler download instructions.大多数论坛，比较Automatix与EasyUbuntu建议EasyUbuntu由于技术要求低，安全设施，以及简单的下载指示。 Two evaluations of these tools are available at https://lists.ubuntu.com/archives/ubuntu-users/2006-March/071696.html and http://nalioth.hostdestroyer.com/comparison.html.两种评价这些工具都可以在https ： / / lists.ubuntu.com/archives/ubuntu-users/2006-March/071696.html和http://nalioth.hostdestroyer.com/comparison.html 。
If you just want to click-and-run, then EasyUbuntu is the simpler option.如果您只想点击并运行，然后EasyUbuntu是简单的选择。 If you're looking for more detailed configurations, consider the Easy Linux Ubuntu Guide, available at http://easylinux.info/wiki/Ubuntu_dapper and http://ubuntuguide.org/wiki/Dapper.如果你正在寻找更详细的配置，考虑到简易的Linux Ubuntu的指南，可在http://easylinux.info/wiki/Ubuntu_dapper和http://ubuntuguide.org/wiki/Dapper 。 Although this guide is not automated, it is very complete-covering more options than either EasyUbuntu or Automatix-and has relatively easy to follow step-by-step instructions.虽然这个指南是不是自动的，它是非常完整覆盖更多的选择比EasyUbuntu或Automatix ，并已相对容易遵循循序渐进的指示。
Source of Information : Hacking Ubuntu Serious Hacks Mods and Customizations 信息来源：黑客Ubuntu的严重黑客改造和定制
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