How to Protect Windows Vista Interface Privacy如何保護Windows Vista的界面隱私
Just like Internet Explorer, Windows Explorer keeps track of the applications that you run and files that you open.就像Internet Explorer ， Windows資源持續追踪申請您運行和文件您打開。 It does this so that it can tailor your computer to your personal use with features such as the frequently run programs list on the Start panel.它這樣做，以便它能夠切合您的計算機到您的個人使用功能，如經常運行程序名單上開始小組。 Features like this are designed to speed up the use of your computer.特點，像這樣的設計，以加快利用您的計算機上。 However, the side effect of the convenience is a loss of privacy.不過，副作用，方便是一種損失的隱私權。
Clearing Frequently Run Programs and the Open files list 結算頻繁運行程序和打開的文件清單
One of the great new features of Windows Vista can also be a pain when you are concerned about your privacy.一個偉大的新功能的Windows Vista也可以成為疼痛時，您關心您的隱私。 The capability to select the programs that you use frequently directly from the Start panel instead of having to navigate through the entire Start menu can save you some time.能力來選擇節目，你經常使用直接從一開始就小組，而不來瀏覽整個開始菜單中可以為您節省一些時間。 However, over time, this list can become cluttered with programs that you do not want to be there.然而，隨著時間的推移，這個名單可以成為凌亂與程序，您不想在那裡。 Additionally, anyone who uses your computer can easily see what programs you use.此外，誰使用您的計算機可以很容易地看到什麼節目您使用。
Windows Vista also does something similar with the files that you open. Windows Vista也做了類似的檔案，您打開。 Every time that you open a Word document, a digital image, or any other file, an entry is created in the Recent files list.每一次你打開一個Word文檔，數字圖像，或任何其他文件，文字是建立在最近的檔案清單。 Although this feature exists, I never find myself using it and it just seems to add another privacy concern.雖然此功能存在，我從來沒有發現自己使用它和它只是似乎添加另一個隱私的關注。
In Windows Vista, it is very easy to clear and/or disable these features.在Windows Vista中，它是很容易的清除和/或禁用這些功能。 Just follow these steps:只要按照下列步驟進行：
1. 1 。 Right-click the Start button and select Properties.右鍵單擊開始按鈕並選擇屬性。
2. 2 。 Clear the two check boxes under the Privacy section on the Start Menu tab.明確了兩個複選框下的隱私權節在開始菜單上標籤。
3. 3 。 Click OK to save and activate your changes.單擊確定以保存和激活改變。
Depending on what check boxes you chose to clear, you may have to go back in and check them again if you would like to use the frequently run feature again.根據對什麼複選框，您選擇了明確的，您可能要回去和退房手續，他們再次如果您想使用頻繁的特點，再次運行。
Removing temporary files from your hard drive 刪除臨時文件，從您的硬盤驅動器
Over time, your hard drive can become cluttered with temporary files left behind from applications and the operating system.隨著時間的推移，您的硬盤驅動器可以成為凌亂與臨時文件遺留下來的應用程序和操作系統。 These files not only take up space, but they can be tracks of activity on your computer.這些檔案不僅佔用空間，但他們可以跟踪活動，在您的計算機上。 Removing the temporary files is a great way to clean up any garbage information that is left behind, increase your privacy, and free up some disk space.刪除臨時文件是一個偉大的方式清理任何垃圾信息，這是遺留下來的，增加您的隱私，及免費了一些磁盤空間。
Windows has advanced greatly over the course of it existence. Windows已大大超過先進的過程中，它的存在。 In the early versions of Windows, there was just one temp folder that all temp files were located in. With Windows Vista, temp folders are all over the place.在早期版本的Windows中，有只是其中的Temp文件夾中的所有TEMP文件均位於英寸與Windows Vista ，氣溫的文件夾都是超過的地方。 To remove the files, you could go to all the different folders and manually erase the files, but there is a better way.刪除的檔案，您可以到所有不同的文件夾，並手動刪除文件，但有一個更好的辦法。
To clear my temporary files from my hard drive, I like to use Disk Cleanup.以清除我的臨時文件從我的硬盤驅動器，我想使用磁盤清理。 Disk Cleanup is a utility that comes with Windows Vista that makes it easy to remove your temporary files.磁盤清理是一種實用工具，與Windows Vista可讓使用者更容易刪除您的臨時文件。 It works by automatically checking the known temporary file locations for you and removing the files.它的工作原理自動檢查已知的臨時文件的地點，為您和刪除檔案。 With Disk Cleanup, you do not have to worry about where to navigate on your hard drive to delete the files.與磁盤清理，你不用擔心在哪裡瀏覽您的硬盤上刪除的文件。 Instead, just execute the program.相反，只是執行程式。
To get started using Disk Cleanup, follow these steps:要開始使用磁盤清理，按照下列步驟進行：
1. 1 。 Click the Start button, type Disk Cleanup in the Search box, and then press Enter.單擊開始按鈕，輸入磁盤清理在搜索框中，然後按下ENTER 。
2. 2 。 You will be prompted to choose which files you want to clean-"My files only" or "Files from all users on this computer."系統會提示您選擇哪些文件，你要清理的“我的檔案，只有”或“文件從所有用戶在這台電腦上” 。 I recommend selecting Files from all users on this computer.我建議選取檔案，由所有用戶在此計算機上。
3. 3 。 If your computer has multiple hard drives, you will be prompted to select which drive you want to clean.如果您的計算機有多個硬盤驅動器，系統會提示您選擇哪個驅動器您要清潔。 Select the drive you want to clean and press OK.選擇的驅動器您要清理，並按下確定。
4. 4 。 After the utility has analyzed your computer, it gives you a report of various types of files that it can clean.之後，公用事業進行了分析，您的計算機，它可以讓您的一份報告的各類文件，它可以清潔。 Scroll through the list and make sure that only Temporary Internet Files and Temporary files are checked.滾動列表，並確保只有Internet臨時文件和臨時文件進行檢查。
5. 5 。 Click OK to run the cleanup.單擊確定以運行清理。
6. 6 。 Click Delete Files on the confirmation screen.單擊刪除文件就確認屏幕。 The utility will now run and exit automatically when it is finished cleaning your hard drive.公用事業現在運行和退出時自動完成，這是清潔您的硬盤驅動器。
Disk Cleanup is the perfect way to easily clean up your temporary files.磁盤清理是完美的方式，容易清理你的臨時文件。 Now that you know how to use it, I recommend that you run it at least once a month to keep your temporary files under control.現在，您知道如何使用它，我建議你運行它至少每月一次，以保持您的臨時文件受到控制。
Removing saved passwords 刪除保存密碼
When you visit a Web site that requires authentication or attempt to connect to remote computers, you are given the option to save your password so that the next time that you visit the page or attempt to access a remote resource you do not have to reenter your password.當您訪問一個網站，需要驗證或嘗試連接到遠程計算機，您都可以選擇以節省您的密碼，以便在未來的時間您訪問的網頁或試圖訪問一個偏遠的資源你不用重新輸入您的密碼。 This feature can be a huge convenience, especially if you access a particular Web site or resource frequently.這個功能可以在一個巨大的方便，特別是如果您訪問某個特定網站或資源頻繁。 The downside to this convenience is the potential for horrible security and privacy problems that it creates.壞處這是方便的潛力可怕的安全和隱私問題，它造成的。 Essentially, you are taking the password off all the sites and resources for which you saved a password.基本上，您正在服用的密碼，關閉所有網站和資源，為您節省了密碼。 Anyone who has physical access to your computer can get in using your username and password, even if they do not know your password.任何人誰也物理訪問您的計算機可以使用您的用戶名和密碼，即使他們不知道您的密碼。
Removing your saved passwords from your computer is a very good idea because doing so will protect your accounts.消除您保存的密碼，從您的計算機是一個非常不錯的主意，因為這樣做將保護您的帳戶。 Removing the password is a little tricky in Window Vista because there is not an easy way to access a list of all the accounts that have passwords stored for them within Control Panel or any other user interface element.刪除密碼是有點棘手在Window Vista的，因為沒有一種簡單的方法來獲取列出了所有帳目已儲存的密碼為他們內部的控制面板或任何其他的用戶界面元素。 Fortunately, there is a great hack that will do just that.幸運的是，有是一個偉大的入侵，將做到這一點。
Hidden away in the keymgr.dll system file is an interface for viewing stored usernames and passwords.藏在keymgr.dll系統文件是一個界面，觀看存儲用戶名和密碼。 To use this cool interface, follow these steps:若要使用此酷界面，請執行下列步驟：
1. 1 。 Click the Start button, type rundll32.exe keymgr.dll, KRShowKeyMgr in the Search box, and then press Enter.單擊開始按鈕，輸入rundll32.exe keymgr.dll ， krshowkeymgr在搜索框中，然後按下ENTER 。
2. 2 。 The Stored User Names and Passwords window will load, showing you a list of all the accounts that are saved on your computer.該存儲用戶名和密碼的窗口，將負荷，顯示你列出了所有的帳目都儲存在您的電腦。 To remove a saved password, select the account on the list and click the Remove button.要刪除已儲存的密碼，選擇帳戶名單上，並點擊刪除按鈕。
3. 3 。 Click OK on the Confirm screen and the account is removed from the list, erasing your stored password.單擊確定在確認屏幕和該帳戶是從名單中剔除，消除您存儲的密碼。
4. 4 。 Repeat the previous steps for any other accounts that you want to remove.重複前面的步驟為任何其他帳戶，您想要移除。
5. 5 。 When you are finished, just click Close.當您完成時，只要按一下關閉。
You can also use the Stored User Names and Passwords window to add more usernames and passwords to your computer.您也可以使用存儲用戶名和密碼的窗口，添加更多的用戶名和密碼到您的計算機。 If you have a Web site or resource for which privacy isn't a concern, such as some news Web site, just click the Add button when the Stored User Names and Passwords window is loaded.如果你有一個網站，或資源，其中的隱私是不是一個關注的，如一些新聞網站，只需點擊添加按鈕時，存儲用戶名和密碼的窗口，是加載。
Setting file and folder permissions 設置文件和文件夾權限
Windows Vista runs on the NTFS file system, which allows users to set file and folder permissions. Windows Vista的運行在NTFS文件系統，從而可以讓用戶設置文件和文件夾的權限。 These permission settings enable you to specify the users that can view a particular file or a whole folder on your computer.這些權限設置，使您可以指定用戶可以查看某個特定的文件或整個文件夾在您的計算機上。 In fact, file permissions in Windows Vista are so detailed that you can even specify if a person has the ability only to read your files while preventing them from saving any changes.事實上，在檔案權限在Windows Vista是如此的詳細，你甚至可以指定如果一個人有能力，只有讀您的檔案，同時防止他們從節省任何改變。 For the sake of privacy, file permissions are very helpful because they allow you to prevent other users from even being able to gain access to your private folders.為求保密，檔案權限是非常有幫助，因為它們可讓您以防止其他用戶甚至能獲得您的私人文件夾。
Setting the permissions on files and folders is easy to do.設置的權限的文件和文件夾，是很容易做到。 Just follow these steps:只要按照下列步驟進行：
1. 1 。 Right-click any file or folder for which you want to modify permissions and select Properties.右鍵點擊任何文件或文件夾，為你要修改的權限，並選擇屬性。
2. 2 。 Click the Security tab and press the Edit button.單擊安全選項卡，並按下編輯按鈕。
3. 3 。 Make sure that your username is added to the list and that you give yourself Full Control.確保您的用戶名添加到列表中，並且你給自己完整的控制權。 You can do this with the Add button.你可以做的，這與添加按鈕。
4. 4 。 Remove all users from the group or username list that you do not want having access to this file.刪除所有用戶從組或用戶名稱列表，您不希望有此檔案的存取權限。 It is a good idea to remove the Everyone group because this does include everyone that can access your computer, including guests.這是一個好主意，刪除Everyone組，因為這不包括每個人都可以訪問您的計算機，包括客人。 Make sure that you do not accidentally remove your username from the list.確保您沒有意外刪除您的用戶名從名單上。 Also watch out for the SYSTEM account.還觀賞了該系統的帳戶。 This is one account that the operating system uses to access files but can be safely removed unless you experience any problems with its removal.這是一個帳戶，該作業系統的用途來存取檔案，但可以安全地刪除，除非您遇到任何問題與罷免權。
5. 5 。 Now that you have the list of users and groups taken care of, set the specific permissions that the user has on the file or folder.現在，您已經有了用戶的列表和團體的照顧，設置具體的權限，用戶對文件或文件夾。 Select the name of the user that you want to modify, and then check the corresponding boxes in the Permissions for list for the activities that you want them to be able to do.選擇的用戶的名稱您想要修改，然後檢查相應的框中，在權限名單的活動，您希望他們能夠做到。
6. 6 。 When you have finished setting the permissions for all the users, click OK to exit the permissions screen.當您完成設置權限的所有用戶，單擊確定退出權限畫面。
When you have set the permissions for all sensitive directories, you will have greatly increased your security and privacy.當您設定的權限為所有敏感的目錄，您將有大大增加了您的安全和隱私。 Also keep in mind that file permissions are inherited.同時請記住，文件權限的繼承。 Every folder within a folder inherits the permissions of the parent folder unless they are specifically removed.每一個文件夾一個文件夾繼承權限的父文件夾，除非他們是專門刪除。 Therefore, if you set the file permissions for a folder, all the subfolders and files will be automatically set with the same permissions.因此，如果您設置的文件權限的文件夾，所有子文件夾和文件將自動設置與相同的權限。 File and folder permissions can be very useful.文件和文件夾權限可以是非常有益的。 If you have a program on your computer that you do not want anyone else running, simply set the permissions on that folder so that only you can read and execute it.如果您有計劃在您的電腦上，您不希望別人運行，只需設置權限，該文件夾，所以只有您可以讀取和執行。
Source of Information : Hacking Windows Vista ExtremeTech 2007 資料來源：黑客入侵Windows Vista的extremetech 2007
Written by magakos. 寫magakos 。 Read more great feeds at is source 閱讀更多偉大的飼料是來源 WEBSITE 網站
no comments 沒有評論 . 。
Read more articles on 閱讀更多的文章 otherSoftware othersoftware and 和 Microsoft Windows Vista 微軟的Windows Vista . 。
- [+] Digg [ + ] digg : Feature this article ：特徵此文章
- [+] Del.icio.us [ + ] del.icio.us : Bookmark this article ：書籤此文章
- [+] Furl [ + ] furl : Bookmark this article ：書籤此文章
