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Different types of Random Access Memory (RAM) | why we use that ?

Random Access Memory (RAM)

RAM
RAM

This is the memory that the computer uses for storing the programs and their data while working on them So, if you are drafting a letter using a word processor,sayMS-Word, you are working with a document loaded into the RAM. Tostore your letter for later use, it has to be saved on the hard disk. Later, you can retrieve it from the disk and continue working on the document. Thus, RAM function as a scrtch pad for the computer and is sometimes called the scratch pad memory.

RAM has the following characteristics:

  • Data within the RAM cn be read or modified, i,e. you can either read from theRAMor write onto it. Hence it is called read/write memory.
  • The contents of the RAM are lost when the computer is switched off. Hence, the RAM is said to be volatile.

The capacity of RAM depends on the number of memory chips installed, which in turn depends on the capacity the microprocessor can handle.The RAM size is an important parameter in determining the sizeand complexity of problems that a computeter can handle.When people refer to the amount of

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Written by chidananda M R on August 12th, 2007 with 1 comment.
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Magneto-Optical Disk internal stracture figure with breaf note

Magneto-Optical Disk Magneto-Optical Disk

Magneto-Optical Disk SystemThe first removable 3.5 inch Magneto Optical (MO) disk drive was introduced by Fujitsu in 1992. The capacity of this MO disk was 128 MB. Today a MO disk can use store 2.3 GB data.The MO drive has become so popular because of its ease of use. You can use it for rewritng for any number of times. It is a reliable media for a long-term data storage extending to over 30 years. The MO disks can resist dust, magnetic fields. Ultra Violet rays and X-raya. The MO drives are used for transferring large volumes of data, as well as storing and archiving files in industres, such as publishing , stelecommunications, medical, and banking.

Strecture of Magneto-Optical Disk

Magneto-Optical Disk

Written by chidananda M R on August 12th, 2007 with no comments.
Read more articles on microprocessor and Laptops/Notebooks and Magneto-Optical Disk and flopy drive and touch pad and RAM and microsoft keyboard and mouse and Hardware.

About Microprocessor in your computer

Microprocessor
The entire design of the PC is based on the microprocessor chip. The microprocessor can in data, perform aMicroprocessorrithmetic operation like addition, subtraction , division or are the data and the send out the result. It also performs comparison operation on data to check if they are equal, or if one is greater than the other.It also has the ability to perform logical operation on data. The microprocessor controls the activities of the various components of the computer and also responds to requests from the prepheral devices; for example, printer signals indicating that it as run out of paper.
The microprocessor consists of the Arithmetic-Logic init (ALU), The Control Unit and some special purpose storage areas called Registers. Using ALU, a microprocessor can perform mathematical operations like addition, subtraction,multiplication and division. Modern microprocessor contain floting point processors that can perform any complicated operations on large floting point number. During its ALU operations, the microprocessor holds its intermediate results in special purpose registers. These registers are storage areas, which are physically a part of the microprocessor chip. These are not accessible to the programmer, Other functions, a

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Written by chidananda M R on August 12th, 2007 with no comments.
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