Windows Vista Tips:Find Out What’s Hogging Your System Windows Vista的秘诀：找出什么的荒加工您的系统
A very useful free tool to investigate such problems is Process Explorer utility.一个非常有用的免费工具，以调查这些问题是Process Explorer的实用工具。 Download it from the link, unpack it into a directory somewhere in your user profile, and use it as your Windows Task Manager replacement.The Process Explorer display consists of two sub-windows.下载它从该链接，解压到一个目录在您的使用者设定档，并使用它作为您的Windows任务管理replacement.the 进程Explorer显示组成两个工作小组的窗口。 The top window of Process Explorer always shows a list of the currently active processes, including the names of their owning accounts, whereas the information about the process displayed in the bottom window depends on the mode that Process E xplorer is in: if it is in handle mode you'll see the handles that the process selected in the top window has opened; if Process Explorer is in DLL mode you'll see the DLL's and memory-mapped files that the process has loaded. Process Explorer also has a powerful search capability that will quickly show you which processes have particular handles opened or DLL's loaded When I run it, I typically select "Show Details for All Processes" in the File menu to run it as an admin so I can see information from system services, as well as my own applications.Open the Process Explorer and turn on the CPU History and I/O History ,under Options and run it in the System Tray.顶端的窗口过程Explorer始终表明，列出了目前活跃的进程，包括姓名，他们拥有的帐户，而信息的过程中显示在底部的窗口，就看模式的过程中e xplorer是在：如果是在处理模式，您会看到在处理这一进程选定在顶端的窗口已经打开;若Process Explorer的是在DLL的模式，您会看到DLL的和内存映射文件，这一进程已加载。 Process Explorer的也有一个强大的搜索的能力，很快就会显示出哪些进程，特别是处理开放或DLL的加载，当我运行它，我通常会选择“显示详情的所有过程： ”在文件菜单上运行它作为一个管理员，所以我可以看到的资料，从系统的服务，以及我自己的applications.open进程Explorer和反过来对CPU的历史和I / O的历史，根据选项并运行它在系统托盘中。 If things start to bog down, we can glance at the CPU and I/O meters to see if either of them is peaking.如果事情开始陷入瘫痪，我们可以一目了然，在CPU和I / O的米地看到，如果任何一方，他们是高峰期。 If they are, hover the mouse over the meters to find out what's using the most of either one of those resources.如果是这样，将滑鼠游标超过米，以找出什么的使用，大部分其一这些资源。 
Constant hard disk drive activity in your Windows Vista computer is one of the symptoms that many people cite as evidence that something is wrong.不断硬盘驱动器的活动，在您的Windows Vista计算机是症状之一，很多人举出的证据，有些是错误的。 Using Process Explorer utility, you can easily figure out what's causing all that issue in your computer, and to what end.使用Process Explorer的工具，您可以很容易地计算出是什么原因引起的所有问题，在您的电脑上，以及在何种下场。 If your hard disk is in use, but the I/O history in Process Explorer is flat or very low, that means whatever's running is doing so at such a low level of I/O priority that anything you do is likely to override it immediately anyway.如果您的硬盘正在使用中，但I / O的历史过程中Explorer是单位或非常低，这意味着无论运行的正是这样做，在这样一个低水平的I / O优先，任何你做的，是有可能凌驾立即总之。
Some of the Windows processes that run in background might use I/O or CPU system resources(also known as Services).某些Windows进程运行的背景可能使用I / O或CPU的系统资源（也称为服务） 。 Here's a few of the most common Windows processes that consumes system resources and what they do:这里的一些最常见的Windows进程，消耗系统资源和做些什么：
- TASKENG.EXE: The Task Scheduler Engine. taskeng.exe ：工作排程引擎。 Anything that's run as a scheduled task (such as a disk defragmentation operation) in your computer will typically show up with this process as the host process.任何的运行作为一个计划任务（如一个磁盘碎片整理的运作）在您的计算机通常会显示在这一过程中作为东道主的进程。
- SVCHOST.EXE: Service Host, a process that runs system services in your computer. Svchost.exe的 ： 服务的主机，一个进程，运行系统服务，在您的计算机上。 If you double-click on a SVCHOST.EXE process in Process Explorer and then click on the Services tab, you'll see what services are running under SVCHOST.EXE process.如果您双击一个Svchost.exe进程的过程中Explorer和然后单击在服务选项卡上，您会看到什么服务正在运行，根据Svchost.exe进程。 You can also hover the mouse over the SVCHOST.EXE instance in the Process Explorer task list and see a tool tip that lists all of the services running under that process.您也可以将滑鼠游标的Svchost.exe例如，在Process Explorer的任务列表，并看到一个工具提示列出所有的服务下运行，这一进程。
- TrustedInstaller.exe: A system process used to perform installations of system components, such as Windows Updates and other system components updates.In many cases the process TrustedInstaller.exe starts up with the computer, runs very aggressively for a couple of minutes,with consuming large amount of CPU and RAM and sometimes interrupting or slowing down other programs and processes, like games,web browsers and then stops. trustedinstaller.exe ：一个系统的过程中用来执行安装的系统组件，如Windows更新和其他系统组件updates.in许多情况下，过程trustedinstaller.exe开始与电脑，运行非常积极，为一两分钟，与消费大量的CPU和RAM和有时中断或拖慢其他程序和进程一样，游戏，网页浏览器，然后停止。
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